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A Comprehensive Review on- Biological Properties of Pithecellobium dulce

Dharmendra Kumar Yadav 1, A. K. Viswakarma 2 and Pradeep Kumar 3, *

1 Department of Zoology, S.G.N. Government P.G. College, Muhammadabad Gohana, Mau U.P. 276403.
2 Department of Zoology, V.B.S. Purvanchal University, Jaunpur U.P. India 222003.
3 Department of Zoology, D.D.U. Government Degree College, Sahjanwa, Gorakhpur U.P. India 273209.
* Corresponding Author
ORCID Details
 
Review
International Journal of Frontiers in Biology and Pharmacy Research, 2026, 10(01), 001–005.
Article DOI: 10.53294/ijfbpr.2026.10.1.0017
Publication history: 
Received on 27 June 2026; revised on 18 August 2026; accepted on 21 August 2026
 
Abstract: 
Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) has scientific attestation because it contains various phytochemicals and a wide range of biological properties. This plant traditionally has been employed in various regions for the treatment of skin disorders, digestive system, infections, metabolic disease, and inflammatory conditions. The pharmacological studies of medicinal plant P. dulce indicate that different parts of the plant, such as leaves, stem, bark, roots, fruits, and seeds, contain various phytochemical constituents like alkaloids, flavonoids, polyphenols, tannins, saponines, and terpenoids that collectively contribute to its biological properties. Several researches and their findings have been revealed remarkable antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antidiabetic, wound-healing, analgesic, hepatoprotectivite, cytotoxic, and immunomodulatory properties, which suggesting its medicinal importance as a promising natural source for future drug development. However, various formulations and extraction procedures for phytochemical compounds, and their experimental models have resulted in an emphasis on standardized. This comprehensive review critically integrates available information on the phyto-active components diversity and biological properties of P. dulce. The biological information of phytochemicals is expected to support researches in advanced studies and sustainable development of pharmaceutical products.
 
Keywords: 
Pithecellobium dulce; Phytochemicals; Medicinal Plant; Biological Properties.
 
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Copyright information: 
Copyright © 2026 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0